1 – In verse 2, why did the Israelites, "mourn and seek the lord?" In verses 3 and 4, what action does Samuel say should accompany returning to the Lord? Why would this action be difficult? What did they do? What idols do we need to put away to, "serve the Lord only?"
2 – In verse 6, what does fasting have to do with repentance? Why did they fast? Should we? Why or why not? If we should fast, then why don't we?
3 – In chapter 4, the Israelites were confident in the power of the ark to save them. Now, they are not confident. What do they do differently this time?
4 – In verse 9, Samuel offers a sacrificial offering. Why? What is it, and why did he do it? What corresponding offering do we present to God?
5 - In verse 12, Samuel sets up a stone of remembrance. What is it? What other commemorative stones does scripture refer to? What corresponding "stones" do we have as Christians? What does Samuel mean, "Thus far, the Lord has helped us?" What confidence do we have that God will help us in future trials?